Learn how often you should service your air conditioning unit and why it’s vital for energy efficiency, air quality, and the overall lifespan of your system. A well-timed service will help you stay cool, reduce repairs, and save money on energy bills.
Why Regular Servicing is Important
Regular maintenance is essential to keep your air conditioning unit running efficiently. Dust, dirt, and debris can quickly build up inside the system, reducing airflow and clogging filters. This not only affects performance but also increases running costs, as the unit needs to work harder to maintain the same cooling levels.
A properly serviced unit provides consistent cooling, helps maintain good air quality in your home, and extends the lifespan of your equipment. Without routine maintenance, small issues such as clogged filters or leaks can escalate into expensive repairs or even premature replacement of the system.
Many manufacturers require at least one service a year to keep warranties valid, so skipping maintenance could cost you more in the long run.
How Often Should Air Conditioning Units Be Serviced?
The general recommendation is to have your air conditioning system serviced at least once a year. For homes in hot climates where the AC unit runs constantly, servicing every six months is advisable.
- Homes with pets or allergies: More frequent filter cleaning or replacing is needed to maintain indoor air quality.
- Commercial buildings: AC units in offices, shops, or other busy environments should be serviced at least twice a year due to heavy use.
- Older systems: Units more than 10–15 years old may need closer monitoring, as components can wear down faster.
In the UK, where summers are becoming hotter, annual servicing has become increasingly important to ensure reliable performance during heatwaves.
Factors That Affect Servicing Frequency
Several factors influence how often you should schedule AC maintenance:

- Environment: If you live in a city with high levels of dust or pollution, filters can clog more quickly, reducing efficiency.
- Location: Homes near construction sites or industrial areas often experience higher debris levels inside their systems.
- Usage habits: Frequently adjusting the thermostat or running the system for long hours increases wear on components.
- Ventilation quality: Poor ventilation makes the AC system work harder, leading to higher energy bills and potential damage.
Understanding these factors helps you find the right balance between cost and care, ensuring your AC unit lasts for years while providing efficient cooling.
Signs That Your Air Conditioning Unit Needs Servicing
If you notice any of the following issues, it’s time to book a professional service:
- Reduced cooling: Could be due to clogged filters, refrigerant leaks, or airflow problems.
- Unusual noises: Rattling, buzzing, or banging can signal loose components or motor issues.
- Rising energy bills: A sudden increase often means the system is working harder than it should.
- Bad odours: Mould, bacteria, or dust inside the system can cause unpleasant smells.
- Frequent cycling: If the unit switches on and off irregularly, servicing is required.
Catching these signs early helps reduce damage and keeps your air conditioning unit working efficiently.
What a Routine AC Service Includes
A professional AC maintenance service typically covers:
- Cleaning or replacing air filters.
- Checking refrigerant levels and topping up if required.
- Cleaning condenser and evaporator coils.
- Inspecting and tightening electrical components.
- Testing thermostat calibration for accurate temperature control.
- Checking condensate drain lines to prevent leaks or mould growth.
- Lubricating moving parts for smooth operation.
In some cases, ductwork may also be inspected for leaks or blockages. Ensuring proper airflow is key to maintaining good energy efficiency and preventing uneven cooling in different rooms of your home.

The Role of Filters and Air Quality
Air filters are one of the most important components of an air conditioning system. Over time, filters can become clogged with dirt, dust, and debris. Not cleaning or replacing them regularly can result in:
- Reduced airflow and cooling efficiency.
- Checking refrigerant levels and topping up if required.
- Higher energy bills as the unit works harder.
- Poor indoor air quality, which can trigger allergies or asthma.
As a general rule, filters should be cleaned or replaced every three months, though this may be more frequent in homes with pets, smokers, or high dust levels.
Cost of Servicing vs. Cost of Repairs
Many homeowners put off AC maintenance to save money, but skipping a service can result in costly repairs later. For example:
- Minor service costs: A routine service may cost less than replacing a clogged filter or topping up refrigerant.
- Major repairs: Compressor failure, often caused by lack of maintenance, can cost hundreds of pounds to replace.
- Long-term savings: Regular servicing ensures the system remains efficient, reducing energy bills year after year.
Think of AC maintenance as an investment in your home comfort and property value.
When is the Best Time to Service Your Air Conditioning Unit?
The best time to service your air conditioning unit is during spring, before hot summer temperatures place heavy demand on your system. This ensures that your AC system is working at peak efficiency when you need it most.
For those who use their air conditioner year-round, scheduling a second service in autumn is also recommended. This prepares the system for heating mode, if applicable, and keeps the unit reliable throughout winter.
Booking services during quieter months also makes it easier to find an available engineer, reducing waiting times.
Professional vs. DIY Maintenance
While homeowners can perform simple tasks such as cleaning filters or keeping outdoor units free of leaves and debris, professional servicing is always required for a thorough check. Qualified engineers can test refrigerant levels, spot hidden issues, and carry out F-Gas compliant inspections where required in the UK.
Attempting complex maintenance without the right knowledge could cause further damage, reduce efficiency, or even void your warranty. Always contact a licensed technician for full servicing.
Servicing Your Air Conditioning Unit: Key Takeaway
Air conditioning units should be serviced at least once a year, and in some cases, every six months. Regular maintenance ensures better performance, cleaner air, lower energy bills, and a longer lifespan for your system.
By keeping up with AC maintenance, you not only improve comfort in your home but also reduce the risk of unexpected breakdowns and costly repairs.
If you're looking for advice on air conditioning installation or need assistance with your current system, our team is here to support you. Get in touch today to discuss air conditioning servicing in Leicester, Nottingham and Derby.